Browse NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day archive by date and media: Archive Discoveries
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In the Heart of the Tarantula Nebula
In the heart of monstrous Tarantula Nebula lies one of the most unusual star clusters. Known as NGC 2070 or R136 , it is home to a great number of hot young stars. The energetic…

30 Doradus: The Tarantula Nebula
30 Doradus is an immense star forming region in a nearby galaxy known as the Large Magellanic Cloud . Its spidery appearance is responsible for its popular name, the Tarantula…

Neptune in Infrared
Neptune has never looked so clear in infrared light. Neptune is the eighth most distant planet from the Sun, thirty times the Earth-Sun distance. Neptune is the fourth largest…

The Magnetic Carpet Of The Sun
The Sun has a magnetic carpet . Its visible surface appears to be carpeted with tens of thousands of magnetic north and south poles joined by looping field lines which extend…

M27: Not A Comet
While searching the skies above 18th century France for comets, astronomer Charles Messier diligently recorded this object as number 27 on his list of things which are definitely…

Iridium 52: Not A Meteor
While hunting for meteors in the night sky above the White Mountains near Bishop, California, astrophotographer James Young instead captured this brilliant celestial apparition .…

Follow The Spots
The Sun rotates on its axis about once every 27 days. How can you tell? Just follow the sunspots . This composite picture was constructed from solar images recorded daily by the…

NGC 2261: Hubble's Variable Nebula
What causes Hubble's Variable Nebula to vary? The unusual nebula pictured above changes its appearance noticeably in just a few weeks. Discovered over 200 years ago and…

Earth's North Magnetic Pole
A magnetic compass does not point toward the true North Pole of the Earth. Rather, it more closely points toward the North Magnetic Pole of the Earth. The North Magnetic Pole is…

NGC 3603: An Active Star Cluster
NGC 3603 is home to a massive star cluster, thick dust pillars, and a star about to explode . The central open cluster contains about 2000 bright stars, each of which is much…

Black Holes in Galactic Centers
Do all galaxies have black holes at their centers? Although not even a single galaxy has yet been proven to have a central black hole , the list of candidates continues to…

Maria Mitchell Inspires a Generation
“Do not look at stars as bright spots only - try to take in the vastness of the universe.” On October 1, 1847 Maria Mitchell swept the sky with her telescope and discovered a…

Moon Crashers
On July 31, 1964, Ranger 7 crashed into the Moon. Seventeen minutes before impact it snapped this picture - the first image of the Moon ever taken by a U.S. spacecraft. Of course…

Moon Over Eugenia
Eugenia is an asteroid with a moon ! This animation was constructed from infrared discovery images of the Eugenia-moon system taken in November 1998 using the Canada-France-Hawaii…

Ozone Hole Reduced
Although a new ozone hole has formed again this year over the South Pole , this time it is a little bit smaller than the year before . Ozone is important because it shields us…

NGC 2346: A Butterfly-Shaped Planetary Nebula
It may look like a butterfly, but it's bigger than our Solar System . NGC 2346 is a planetary nebula made of gas and dust that has evolved into a familiar shape . At the heart of…

Eta Carinae in X-Rays
Eta Carinae is the one of the most luminous star systems in our Galaxy , radiating millions of times more power than our Sun . Eta Carinae is also one of the strangest star…

Triton: Neptune's Largest Moon
One hundred and fifty three years ago, on October 10th, 1846, William Lassell was observing the newly discovered planet Neptune . He was attempting to confirm his observation,…

The Frothy Milky Way
Astronomers have discovered that looking at dust along the plane of our Milky Way Galaxy is a bit like looking into a frothy glass of beer. The dust between stars in our galaxy…

NGC 1365: Barred Spiral Galaxy
NGC 1365 is a giant barred spiral galaxy about 200,000 light-years in diameter and 60 million light-years distant in the southern constellation Fornax . These three recently…

The Averted Side Of The Moon
This vintage 60-kopek stamp celebrates a dramatic achievement. On October 7th, forty years ago (7/X/1959), the Soviet interplanetary station which has come to be called “Luna 3”…

Polaris: The North Star
Polaris is quite an unusual star. First, Polaris is the nearest bright star to the north spin axis of the Earth. Therefore, as the Earth turns, stars appear to rotate around…

Two Hours Before Neptune
Two hours before closest approach to Neptune in 1989, the Voyager 2 robot spacecraft snapped this picture . Clearly visible for the first time were long light-colored cirrus -type…

The 220 Mirrors of CRTF
Even the largest of modern optical telescopes are small when compared with the light gathering power of the Central Receiver Test Facility (CRTF) located in New Mexico , USA. CRTF…
Viewing discoveries from 27 October 1999 through 4 October 1999.